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Taking the Decision to Die The Guardian, 5/12/2006 Letters The Royal College of Psychiatrists shares the concerns of colleagues in other branches of medicine, in particular the possible unintended effects of the assisted dying for the terminally ill bill (Doctors reject assisted death bill, May 10). There has, however, been no public debate about the mental health issues relevant to the bill, and no reference to these issues in the bill itself. Two weeks ago we published a discussion document (www.rcpsych.ac.uk/pressparliament/ parliament/responses/physicianassistedsuicide.aspx) which explores the role of the psychiatrist in deciding whether someone is competent to make a decision about their death, and the importance of diagnosing and offering to treat the depression and suicidal feelings which so often accompany pain and terminal illness. If the treatment is effective, people are more likely to want to go on living and accept physical care. We have concerns that many doctors will not recognise that a person lacks the capacity to make a rational decision, due to depression or confusion. People must be properly assessed, not only to establish whether they have capacity, but also to understand the motivation behind their decision to die. A vital part of a psychiatrist's role is to understand the motivation behind a wish to die, and to help the person to recover hope. We also have concerns that it would become impossible to restrict physician-assisted suicide to people with a limited life expectancy, but could lead to patients with severe disabling illnesses, including mental illness, seeking PAS, as currently happens in the Netherlands and Belgium. Prof Sheila Hollins _____________________________________________
More than 70% respondents to the survey of fellows and collegiate members of the Royal College of Physicians agreed with the two statements above (www. rcplondon.ac.uk/news/news.asp?PR_id=310); this shows that the college cannot support legal change on assisted dying. Dr Stephen Willott _____________________________________________
Amorey Gethin _____________________________________________
Don Aston _____________________________________________
Palliative care has its limits. And a prolonged, agonising death does not only affect those who suffer it, but also those who watch it. Under present law, suicide is the only option for those of us who do not relish the idea of 24-hour assistance with our most personal needs. Elizabeth Seager home | search | site guide | contact us | privacy policy
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